What are the four forms of measurement of voltage and current associated with sine waves?

The correct answer identifies four specific forms of measuring voltage and current in the context of sine waves: Peak, Peak-to-Peak, RMS, and Average.

• Peak: This measurement refers to the maximum value of the voltage or current in a sine wave. It represents how high the wave reaches in the positive direction (and conversely, the lowest point in the negative direction).

• Peak-to-Peak: This measurement captures the total distance between the peak (highest) and the trough (lowest) of the wave, giving a full picture of the wave's amplitude. This is particularly important in applications where understanding the full range of voltage or current is necessary.

• RMS (Root Mean Square): This is a critical measurement used to determine the effective value of an AC voltage or current. The RMS value gives a sense of the amount of work that can be done by the current, offering a way to compare the AC sine wave's power to a DC equivalent. It is a more meaningful measure in many electrical applications than simply using the peak value.

• Average: This measurement refers to the average value of the sine wave over one complete cycle, and it provides an indication of the wave's general behavior over